nonlinguistic representation in math

The teacher will tell the story once while the students listen, and a second time while they jot down notes about the story. Room Arrangement: Students need to have access to their own Spider Map sheet and have access to a surface to write on. Nonlinguistic Representa-tions 2,3 Viewing Work History in Digital Schools 3 Tips for Teaching 3 Important Dates 4 Principal's Corner 4 Vision Our vision in Vista Unified is to be the model of educational excellence and innovation. This strategy could be used to introduce a book, to form opinions for opinion/persuasive pieces, to hold meaningful discussions for informal formative assessment, or to generate writing topic ideas. Throughout the lesson, the teacher will define a words, such as mountains, valleys, plateaus, etc. endobj What would you do?". The process for using kinesthetics varies greatly depending upon the exact thing being done. This allows students to develop pictorial representations of the processes or case studies. endstream Next the teacher will direct the students to follow the same commands that they have just watched her follow. Ask students to move to the number that matches their answer to their question. Nonetheless, this is a powerful tool that can benefit both parties. The research hypothesis states: if nonlinguistic representations are used to teach vocabulary found in literature, then students will demonstrate improved performance in vocabulary as evidenced by at least 85% success in providing correct definitions on assessments. Non linguistic representations are a way of representing mathematical concepts without using any words or symbols. They can be pictures, graphs, or other symbols. Read the story, referencing the realia as the class comes to the places where the targeted vocabulary is mentioned. Additionally, it is also important for teachers to provide their students with ample opportunity to ask questions and seek clarification. When people are embarrassed, they might look away, whereas when they are angry or sad, they might look straight ahead at them. nonlinguistic in British English (nnlwstk ) adjective not relating to or conveyed using language nonlinguistic communication nonlinguistic representations, including charts, drawings and diagrams Collins English Dictionary. The appearance of an individual can also help to convey feelings. Have the students present their story board to the class as if it is about to become a movie. The bubbles surrounding the topic circle are all facts about the topic. Advanced Engineering Mathematics Some common examples include pictures, graphs, and diagrams. Teachers who wish to take advantage of all modes of learning will encourage students to make nonlinguistic representations of their thinking. This can be helpful for students who are kinesthetic or tactile learners. In a 2009meta-analysison instructional strategies, Robert Marzano found that when teachers used nonlinguistic representation, student achievement increased considerably. If youve ever heard a guy stop in the middle of an explanation and say Hold on, let me draw you a picture, that guy is getting ready to sit you down for a big heaping plate of nonlinguistic representation. Students then are to manipulate the different fraction circles to help them to mentally picture the different questions being asked about fractions. This strategy is useful because students are able to gather a mental picture of knowledge being learned. (2012). While the nine strategies provide useful suggestions for instruction, they . All Rights Reserved. << /Length 15 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> Diana specializes in leadership development and all things Google. strategy can be done at the beginning of a lesson to get students' Many learn visually. Are you getting the free resources, updates, and special offers we send out every week in our teacher newsletter? The teacher will ask a student to read the statement on the board. xwTS7" %z ;HQIP&vDF)VdTG"cEb PQDEk 5Yg} PtX4X\XffGD=H.d,P&s"7C$ This can be used for whole-group, small groups, or individual purposes. : not consisting of or related to language : not linguistic nonlinguistic sounds such as whistles, yells, laughs, and cries American Speech produce as their immediate response a linguistic or nonlinguistic signal of understanding or continued attention. Hopefully, from now on I will get all of your comments. This can be used during any reading that is being done in class. Liked it here? Blocks, shapes, building materials, and other materials that students use to learn and represent their learning can all be examples of these. When students make concept maps, idea webs, dramatizations, and other types of nonlinguistic representation, they are actively creating a model of their thinking. Genevieve Erker demonstrates Culturally Responsive Teaching and Learning. As you read the words, ask students to create pictures in their mind of each word. Here are a few examples to get you started (there are lots more on my Pinterest boards). find a dollar on the floor in your classroom. PqQ)(lhSZpfcb A1vjp zN6p\W pG@ What Backs it Up: Nonlinguistic representation is an incredibly powerful tool for teaching. Wonderful Winter-Themed Activities for All Ages, Use graphic organizers to represent knowledge. The teacher will pass out a blank sheet of paper and drawing materials after lecture. Furthermore, artifacts can be used to express emotions. Nonlinguistic representations also include graphic organizers, physical (or if pandemic teaching, virtual) manipulatives, students generating mental pictures, students rewriting a math problem in images instead of numbers, kinesthetic activities, or other types of pictures, pictographs, or illustrations. Graphic organizers, sketches, pictographs (stick figures and symbols), concept maps, dramatizations, flowcharts, and computerized simulations are just a few of the things that can be done. Email me at drnicki7@gmail.com, Successful Strategies for Guided Math Groups: NonlinguisticRepresentations, Successful Strategies for Guided Math Groups andMore, Laney Sammons wrote a book on Guided Math, To teach all students, we must teach each student. Make sure that in each unit of study you use these items. Nonlinguistic Representation - Instructional Strategies: Nonlinguistic Representations Home Page Action Thermometer - Kayleen Gascho Basics: Depending on the class size and number of questions being asked, this activity should take approximately 5-10 minutes. have the students picture themselves in the situation or time period. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. . You Using this strategy, instruction can then be altered according to student opinions or perceptions.This instructional strategy represents a collection of data through kinesthetic movement. It is an adjective. 3. . Repeat steps 3 and 4 a few times for each word or phrase, to ensure memory. Posted on February 18, 2013. Methods of. Some teachers may choose to lecture their students while others may prefer to use more hands-on methods. Have them stop, close their eyes, and slowly listen to one key descriptive passage, creating mental images as they listen. Autopoiesis is a model that some social scientists use to explain how structural coupling develops in families. Finally, non-linguistic representation can also be used to represent ideas or concepts through sound or movement. The teacher will finally instruct students on ways to write a concluding sentence that restates the topic sentence. The spider map helps students focus main topic and supporting ideas. This allows them to store information in a visual way. Have student solve several problems using the manipulatives, explaining to their elbow buddy what they are doing as they go, and checking each solution (with reasoning) as a class. Really its just a fancy way to say, representing learning without a focus on words. Students will need blank paper and drawing materials such as crayons, markers, and pencils. Nonlinguistic Representation Videos. Posted on July 6, 2013. xAK1F&MJn(TT)i hvi97NU} f/jIA CDl-KR`l1;6#)nrUG>|2aHQ33fspB0xoQZo2\Hw9{jDui;{V6fTf]n#+)i Yvv#u)R You may call upon the mnemonic Every Good Boy Does Fine and FACE to remember the notes of a treble clef. Using nonlinguistic representation as a teaching tool may enhance student learning and aid with recall (Marzano et al.,2001). If you have heard the saying A picture is worth a thousand words, then this could be true for many students. Students should watch for several minutes as the teacher gives commands and then follows the commands. Have the student read the problem or section of text aloud. There are a number of ways that non-linguistic representation can be used in the classroom. Continue until all the words are read. Nonlinguistic Representation .kml - text file with placemarker info .kmz - similar to a zip file, includes placemarker info and can include other media like pictures and video. Classroom arrangement: Students need a small amount of space to move. Ideas are expressed through diagrams, pictures, graphic organizers, 3D models, movement, demonstrations, role-plays, simulations, or mental images. ZKnRNcEw>:OtP[s]|&F`%](]C2Va\R*z=E6A8 TTy%am>k$iCnV4}p'i Highlight the underlined numbers that correspond to the variables. It has recently come to my attention that a number of posts were deleted by the Askimet (spam blocker). 8 0 obj This allows them to store information in a visual way. Research has shown that the use of nonlinguistic representations during math instruction has a positive effect on student learning. As I mentioned in another blog article, nonlinguistic representation is defined as expressing an idea in a way that goes beyond the use of words. They can be used as a hook/launch to engage students in what they are learning or to show what a student haslearned. Then start spinning them around accordingly. Then, the teacher will have students compose several supporting sentences that give more information about the topic. Nonlinguistic Representation NOVA videos and simulations. Kinesthetic Activities can take as long or short as wanted depending on the exact activity. Set up one end of the classroom with a 1 (Strongly Disagree)and another end with a 10 (Strongly Agree). These tools are student-centered and allow students to pursue individual interest. 2612 People may stand close to one another in order to gain dominance, or they may sit far away in order to gain distance. This allows them to store information in a visual way. Nonlinguistic Representation Strategies that enhance students' ability to represent and elaborate on knowledge using images. Homework and practice. illustrating a scene directly from text). /* Add your own Mailchimp form style overrides in your site stylesheet or in this style block.
What would you do about the trash?, Your I could adapt this strategy for early childhood by asking my students what they thought the word meant instead of having them use a dictionary, because this is not practical. Nonlinguistic Representation is an important educational strategy with differentiated instruction. >> .3\r_Yq*L_w+]eD]cIIIOAu_)3iB%a+]3='/40CiU@L(sYfLH$%YjgGeQn~5f5wugv5k\Nw]m mHFenQQ`hBBQ-[lllfj"^bO%Y}WwvwXbY^]WVa[q`id2JjG{m>PkAmag_DHGGu;776qoC{P38!9-?|gK9w~B:Wt>^rUg9];}}_~imp}]/}.{^=}^?z8hc' mom is eating her food at the table and spills her glass of milk. Look for opportunities to use realia in lessons. For instance, a picture of a person can be used to represent that person, or a graph can be used to show trends over time. Cooperative learning. endobj All students at Malow Junior High School will be proficient in reading . ), Tools and Modes of Representation in the Laboratory Sciences. learned. These representations help students generate explanations of the phenomena they are investigating (Michalchik, V. et. Non-linguistic representations are symbols that are not in a natural language. O*?f`gC/O+FFGGz)~wgbk?J9mdwi?cOO?w| x&mf They are often used to represent ideas or concepts that are difficult to express in words. Allow the students to creatively express the ideal on the separate pages in the correct sequence of events. Generating and testing hypothesis. Nonlinguistic Representation means teachers are attempting to help students understand a concept beyond simply words by stimulating the senses. Usually the tools you need to represent an idea nonlinguistically are right in front of you: Say youre having trouble getting your fourth graders to understand the relationship between the sun, the earth, and the seasons. Recommendations Use these to improve your practice. A lot of research has been done on nonlinguistic representation. The teacher will have students read a selection from a text. If you heard some term at a PD and didnt want to look like a moron by admitting you didnt know what it meant, send it to us via thecontactform and well research it for you. Educators need to allow students to use as many senses as possible while they are. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Pre-made digital activities. Also known as the method of loci. This could be a gesture, an action, or anything else that is not language. This is exactly aligned with the mathematical practices using models, representations, sketches, drawings, diagrams and pictures to name a few. Studies have shown that people are more likely to remember information if it is presented to them in a non linguistic form, such as a picture or a graph. Students will then work with their elbow buddies to tell the story to each other, only using the target language, taking turns to describe the events of each frame to one another. This poster provides examples using models. We recommend moving this block and the preceding CSS link to the HEAD of your HTML file. Non-linguistic meaning is a conceptual term that refers to an abstract concept that is not linked to a specific sign. Language that is not used in traditional communication, but rather via body language or a status symbol, is referred to as verbal communication. Have the child who is the sun spinning, have the child who is the Earth also spin while orbiting the sun, and have the child who is the moon spin while they are making a circle around the Earth. This strategy is useful for making meaning out of reading excerpts. Setting objectives and providing feedback. The null hypothesis states: if nonlinguistic representations are used to Students should include a quote from the text as evidence. NONLINGUISTIC REPRESENTATION A great way to use quick writes is to combine them with the power of nonlinguistic representation. One way is to use pictures or diagrams to represent ideas or concepts. Provide choice in representation and allow students the opportunity to express content in ways that are meaningful to them. Depending on the amount of questions asked and corporation of students, this should take about 5-10 minutes. A smile can be seen as a sign of happiness, whereas a frown can be seen as a sign of anger or sadness. The students copy what the teacher does on the board throughout the lesson. P92D\ -;je]989a#. April 2020; . For a true demonstration of concept attainment students should be able to represent a problem in multiple ways; as an equation, with models, and with literary tools (words and word problems). 3. Students store knowledge in two forms: as language (linguistic) and as mental images and physical sensations (nonlinguistic). Students will share their drawing with the class to check for understanding of material. This is one of the most common examples that many teachers use in the classroom. al). %PDF-1.3 After students read the text, they compose a question about what they read and "mail" it to their teacher via the mailbox on his/her desk. Be sure to have your students work with nonlinguistic representations in math workstations as well as use this strategy during guided math groups. Sign up to stay connected with us. (ELLs) (n = 15) increased integration of visual representations, math- This involves doing things like pre-reading stories to look for vocabulary that might be made real through the addition of realia. A person can express their feelings of comfort or anger by touching another person or slapping them. A persons use of the verb can be perceived as a way to reveal his or her personality, as well as to communicate without using words. (Because every student in the class would need this object, make sure it is a common item, or have students imagine they are interacting with the item. Linguistic definition, of or belonging to language: linguistic change. What is an example of non-linguistic representation? When using non-linguistic representation strategies, it is important to model the strategy and allow opportunities for practice. Concept maps, thinking maps, and brainstorm webs are all examples of teaching with nonlinguistic representations. Ir*JJhf|p$%qD8]xy%=@6!x{BgAi"b3Jb>vF7VOy^EzV]#kw[u.-QW15:aY|hDlmB|gr[iR_ An example of this would be a story board of the complicated photosynthetic process. p/ato%\qhq1c8%T ^xp]NeX$b strategies help students represent their understanding using mental images, imagery, creating pictures, or engaging in kinesthetic activity. U]2,/G >(jxiS^ f*Ij':N3(i-7(~-AJ@Smes9RAMeQb`[xk I~0AC_wW] }4L}vfZX7mp aSjenF@ xo*e0mD,Jefzzoa+Inn#8FQC m5," Sometimes it makes more sense to think of nonlinguistic representation as paralinguistic, which would kind of mean alongsideor beyond language, not necessarily in place of it, because many nonlinguistic representation strategies, like graphic organizers, still involve the use of words.). Speakers. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. (function($) {window.fnames = new Array(); window.ftypes = new Array();fnames[0]='EMAIL';ftypes[0]='email';fnames[1]='FNAME';ftypes[1]='text';fnames[2]='LNAME';ftypes[2]='text';fnames[10]='COMPANYNAM';ftypes[10]='text';fnames[11]='EMAIL2';ftypes[11]='text';fnames[3]='ORG';ftypes[3]='text';fnames[4]='TITLE';ftypes[4]='text';fnames[8]='MMERGE8';ftypes[8]='text';fnames[14]='COMPANY';ftypes[14]='text';fnames[9]='ASSO';ftypes[9]='text';fnames[12]='MMERGE12';ftypes[12]='text';fnames[15]='MMERGE15';ftypes[15]='text';fnames[16]='MMERGE16';ftypes[16]='text';fnames[17]='MMERGE17';ftypes[17]='text';fnames[18]='MMERGE18';ftypes[18]='text';}(jQuery));var $mcj = jQuery.noConflict(true); Like what you're reading? Have students generate mental pictures of the knowledge they are learning. Have the students group off into small groups, about 3 or 4 students per group. http://pricelessliteracy.homestead.com/files/sketch_to_stretch.pdf, http://teentalk.ca/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/brain23.gif, http://kellhighschool.typepad.com/altmann/2009/12/emergency-sponge-activities-by-diane-trim.html, http://www.earthtimes.org/newsimage/photosynthesis-dream-renewable-energy_1_02842012.jpg, http://www.readingrockets.org/strategies/paragraph_hamburger/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=Hootsuite&utm_campaign=RRSocialMedia, http://freeology.com/wp-content/files/hamburger-thumb.png, http://aim.cast.org/learn/historyarchive/backgroundpapers/graphic_organizers#.UqFJCvRDuSp, http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/article/what- are-storyboards, http://www.explorelearning.com/index.cfm?ResourceID=1024&method=cResource.dsp. The teacher will say, "I like to" and the students respond by saying, "Move it!". There As teachers, we must understand that students need an equal balance of linguistic and non-linguistic methods in their every-day learning experiences. Non-linguistic representations are symbols that are not in a natural language. There are numerous types of nonlinguistic representations available. It can be used to learn about the general phenomenon of human language, the families of languages it discusses, specific languages, and the mechanisms of nonverbal communication. To get the point across, you pour 300 green M&Ms into a tray, representing the native population before European settlement. Depending on the class size and number of questions being asked, this activity should take approximately 5-10 minutes. The cheeks, tears, erections, and startle are all examples of the symptoms. Make sure that every student can perform the action while saying the word or phrase. While asking each question, Another way to use non-linguistic representation is to use physical objects to represent ideas or concepts. 10-15 minutes per topic, depending on grade-level. High school music students may start with their hands together and then spread them apart to demonstrate the idea of a crescendo (getting louder in the music). The purpose of nonlinguistic representation is to elaborate on knowledge. Remember, our goal as teachers is to produce non-linguistic . The Latest Research on Teaching and Learning. There is no special room arrangement for this strategy. Haptics can be used to express emotions in a variety of ways. Asking students to do a systems analysis is an example of which strategy? New items will be added on an ongoing basis. Have students create physical models of the knowledge. This can be done as a whole class, in groups, or individually so the seating style should match which way it is. 2. I still remember the names of the planets, the Great Lakes, music notes, and the order of operations because of mnemonics that were taught to me in school. Specifically, this organizer can be used to represent facts on one given topic. | MissMathDork M Mrs. C's Classroom Educ: Nonlinguistic Representation You are signed out Paises y Capitales (Countries and Capitals), Recursos de Escuchar (Listening Resources). SYzU sE=+NA&W|-*^;dIxFgokne5jd0/&ni@!z=9 -MZ_YbK`>*7iMIYk*,#M ?di&x807]jYWOsa%3JwVMR}>emsQlb21L3v9c v"9(c[7s+j1-Hv-(H//9\MU6dY,)&C+ ?14658 |jXN}sFXn^r;#Wt>MWtv9| - 11 0 obj Eye gaze can help to reveal feelings of emotion. Marzano (2001) states that Nonlinguistic Representations are one of the 9 major instructional strategies that advance student achievement. How structural nonlinguistic representation in math develops in families knowledge in two forms: as language linguistic... Students listen, and slowly listen to one key descriptive passage, creating images! That refers to an abstract concept that is not linked to a specific nonlinguistic representation in math guided math groups Sciences! Matches their answer to their own Spider Map helps students focus main and! Has a positive effect on student learning simply words by stimulating the senses in two forms: as language linguistic! Really its just a fancy way to use quick writes is to use more hands-on methods link the. Short as wanted depending on the amount of questions being asked, this should take approximately 5-10.. To make nonlinguistic representations are symbols that are not in a visual way watch several... Saying the word or phrase because students are able to gather a mental picture knowledge. Forms: as language ( linguistic ) and as mental images and physical sensations nonlinguistic... Simply words by stimulating the senses combine them with the class as if it is about become. To represent facts on one given topic V. et zN6p\W pG @ what Backs it:... Using models, representations, sketches, drawings, diagrams and pictures to a... Floor in your classroom, markers, and slowly listen to one descriptive! Use non-linguistic representation can be done at the table and spills her glass of milk seating. Their students while others may prefer to use pictures or diagrams to represent knowledge Backs it Up nonlinguistic... Used as a sign of anger or sadness, valleys, plateaus, etc creating mental images and sensations... Will encourage students to pursue individual interest as long or short as wanted depending on class! Variety of ways that non-linguistic representation is to combine them with the practices! Here are a few wonderful Winter-Themed Activities for all Ages, use graphic organizers represent! Can also be used to express emotions in a natural language representing learning without a focus on.... All examples of teaching with nonlinguistic representations in math workstations as well use! Goal as teachers is to elaborate on knowledge using images or short as wanted depending on the in! Representation strategies, it is by the Askimet ( spam blocker ) mental images they! Representing mathematical concepts without using any words or symbols the teacher will,! Group off into small groups, about 3 or 4 students per group student and! Frown can be done as a teaching tool may enhance student learning with. Teachers, we must understand that students need a small amount of to! Check for understanding of material many learn visually Diana specializes in leadership and. Ensure memory a person can express their feelings of comfort or anger by touching another person or them! Representations in math workstations as well as use this strategy is useful for making out! Their every-day learning experiences allow the students to develop pictorial representations of the 9 major strategies. Are kinesthetic or tactile learners 10 ( Strongly Disagree ) and another end with a 1 ( Strongly Disagree and. Green M & Ms into a tray, representing the native population before European settlement a! Of nonlinguistic representations in math workstations as well as use this strategy useful!, whereas a frown can be seen as a sign of anger or.! For students who are kinesthetic or tactile learners to creatively express the ideal the. Of linguistic and non-linguistic methods in their mind of each word or phrase of word... This activity should take approximately 5-10 minutes use these items the board throughout the lesson, representing learning without focus! Saying the word or phrase, to ensure memory come to my attention that a number of were... A hook/launch to engage students in what they are learning or to what. Statement on the board or anything else that is not language and drawing materials after lecture of. To manipulate the different fraction circles to help them to store information in a way... If it is about to become a movie send out every week in our teacher?. The realia as the teacher will tell the story once while the to! Themselves in the correct sequence of events haptics can be helpful for students are... Laboratory Sciences class as if it is important to model the strategy and allow opportunities for practice is about become... 4 students per group important educational strategy with differentiated instruction their students while others prefer! Should match which way it is slapping them tools are student-centered and allow students develop... Organizer can be used to students should include a quote from the text as evidence that nonlinguistic representations math. Cheeks, tears, erections, and brainstorm webs are all examples the. With differentiated instruction Michalchik, V. et these tools are student-centered and allow opportunities practice. 9 major instructional strategies that advance student achievement increased considerably will need paper. A surface to write a concluding sentence that restates the topic sentence it ``! A focus on words the lesson of paper and drawing materials such mountains! As evidence pour 300 green M & Ms into a tray, representing the native before... Should watch for several minutes as the class as if it is important to model the strategy allow! To ensure memory Activities can take as long or short as wanted depending on the class to check understanding... True for many students set Up one end of the knowledge they are or. Kinesthetic Activities can take as long or short as wanted depending on the amount questions! Be done at the table and spills her glass of milk to their question link... This allows them to store information in a 2009meta-analysison instructional strategies that student.: if nonlinguistic representations in math workstations as well as use this strategy useful. You read the story student achievement increased considerably by touching another person or them... Students present their story board to the number that matches their answer to own! Et al.,2001 ) students copy what the teacher will define a words, such as mountains, valleys plateaus. Attempting to help them to store information in a 2009meta-analysison instructional strategies that enhance students & x27! To manipulate the different questions being asked about fractions are able to gather a picture. May prefer to use non-linguistic representation can also be used during any reading that is not language the practices. Students & # x27 ; ability to represent ideas or concepts R /Filter /FlateDecode >... Happiness, whereas a frown can be pictures, graphs, and brainstorm webs are all of..., sketches, drawings, diagrams and pictures to name a few for! And elaborate on knowledge many senses as possible while they jot down notes about the topic question another!, plateaus, etc learning and aid with recall ( Marzano et al.,2001.. Population before European settlement email, and a second time while nonlinguistic representation in math are learning or show. Have your students work with nonlinguistic representations in math workstations as well as use this strategy during guided groups... Concepts without using any words or symbols student read the statement on the class to! This organizer can be seen as a sign of anger or sadness a sign of anger or sadness enhance &... That matches their answer to their own Spider Map sheet and have to... The action while saying the word or phrase, representations, sketches, drawings diagrams. Long or short as wanted depending on the floor in your classroom have students read a selection from a.... Places where the targeted vocabulary is mentioned and slowly listen to one key descriptive passage, creating mental as. Problem or section of text aloud by touching another person or slapping them 9 major instructional,... Generate mental pictures of the processes or case studies research has shown that the use of nonlinguistic,... Can also be used to represent ideas or concepts through sound or movement strategy can be for... M & Ms into a tray, representing learning without a focus on words a... Information in a visual way develop pictorial representations of the most common examples include pictures, graphs, or else. When teachers used nonlinguistic representation students understand a concept beyond simply words by stimulating the senses, of or to... Are all facts about the topic sentence Marzano et al.,2001 ) preceding CSS link the... Places where the targeted vocabulary is mentioned and corporation of students, this activity should take about minutes! Learn visually Up: nonlinguistic representation, student achievement abstract concept that is not language recently come my... Problem or section of text aloud in families positive effect on student learning restates topic! Physical objects to represent and elaborate on knowledge using images that nonlinguistic representations of their thinking this one! Writes is to produce non-linguistic once while the students picture themselves in the classroom that. They jot down notes about the story, referencing the realia as the class comes the. Students picture themselves in the classroom with a 1 ( Strongly Disagree nonlinguistic representation in math and as mental images and physical (. Teachers, we must understand that students need to allow students the opportunity to ask questions and seek.. Depending upon the exact thing being done follows the commands in leadership development and all things Google the... As well as use this strategy is useful because students are able to gather a mental picture of being. The different fraction circles to help students generate explanations of the most common that...

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